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2022年初中英语专练：形容词比较级和最高级练习题(含答案解析)一、单选题1.Mikeis1.8meterstall.Heis_________boyinhisclass.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest2.WeChatisgrowingfastanditisthan_____QQinrecentyears.A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular3.—Whatdoyouthinkofphysics?—Ithinkit's______ofallsubjects.A.difficultB.moredifficultC.mostdifficultD.themostdifficult4.—Whosehomeis_______fromtheschool?—Lucy,Ithink.A.FartherB.thefarthestC.FurtherD.thefurthest5.—HowcanIimprovemyEnglish?—______youspeak,________yourEnglishwillbe.A.Theless;themoreB.Themore;thebetterC.Theless;thebetterD.Themore;theless6.—DidKatedobestinthefinalexam?—No,butofallthestudentsshedid_________.A.themostcarefulB.morecarefulC.mostcarefullyD.morecarefully7.The______youworkatyourlessons,the_______progressyouwillmake.A.hard;muchB.hardest;mostC.harder;more8.It'smuch___________tocarrythecomputersaroundastheyarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.theeasiest9.—Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?—Yes,I'veneverbeento_______onebefore.A.amoreexcitingB.themostexcitedC.amoreexcitedD.themostexciting10.Theactressisalready50,butshelooks______thanshereallyis.A.youngB.moreyoungC.moreyoungerD.muchyounger11.—Whydoyoulikelivinginthecountryside?—Becausethere's______noiseandfewercarsthere.A.lessB.littleC.fewerD.few12.Thisis___________robotIhaveeverseenintheRobertExhibition.A.intelligentB.moreintelligentC.mostintelligentD.themostintelligent13.Ifwewanttobethinnerandhealthier,weshouldeat_______________foodandtake___________________exercise.A.Less;moreB.mores;lessC.more;fewerD.fewer;more14.Rememberthis,children.____carefulyouare,____mistakesyouwillmake.A.Themore,themoreB.Thefewer,themoreC.Themore,thefewer15.Stayingwithfamiliesandfriendsinourfreetimeisoneof_______things.A.thehappiestB.happierC.thehappyD.happiest16.Tonyis________childinhisfamily.Butheisthetallest.A.olderB.youngerC.theyoungestD.theoldest17.—Judy,whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?—Ithinkitisoneof______periodsinmylife.A.wonderfulB.themostwonderfulC.morewonderful18.Remember,bigdogsneed______walksthansmallones.A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest19.ZhaozhouBridgeisoneof________stonebridgesintheworldA.oldB.olderC.oldestD.theoldest20.Wehavedonemuchtoprotecttheenvironment.Sotheriverisgetting______thanbefore.A.dirtierB.dirtyC.cleanerD.clean21.The________youare,the______mistakesyoumaymake.A.morecareful,fewerB.morecarefully,lessC.morecarefully,fewerD.careful,less22.Ourhallis__________theirsbutitwasn'tusedcompletely.A.aslargeas3timesB.as3timesasC.3timesaslargeasD.as3largetimesas23.Remember___________waterwewasteorpollute,___________wewillhavefortomorrow.A.thelittle;thefewerB.thelittle;thelittleC.theless;themoreD.theless;themuch24."Ifyouwanttoimproveyourstudy,youmustbeawayfromthecomputer."Ourmathteachersays."Itmeans_________youplaycomputergames,_________yourstudywillbe."A.themore;thebetterB.themore;themoreC.theless;thebetterD.theless,themore25.—Myteachersoftenencourageme_____________morefriendsbutIfinditdifficult.—Yourteachers'ideaisright.Themorefriendsyoumake,__________youwillbe.A.tomake,themorehappyB.tomake,happierC.making,thehappierD.tomake,thehappier26.Today,becauseofthelargepopulation,thereis_______spaceforus,andtrafficismuch_______.A.more;crowdedB.less;heavyC.less;heavierD.much;crowded27.Billyhaschangedsomuch.Heusedtobethin,butnowheisvery.A.strongB.strongerC.strongest28.—DoyouknowWugongMountainisthefirstoneinourprovince.—Yes,it'sfamousforitsgrasslandonthetop.A.highB.higherC.highestD.highly29.Ithinktherewillbe_______clearwaterinthefutureifpeoplecontinuetopollutetheenvironment.A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.lower30.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?—Ithinkitisoneof_________periodsinmylife.A.wonderfulB.morewonderfulC.muchwonderfulD.themostwonderful31."ReadingPavilion",whichenteredLuheLibrarythisspring,hasmadeit____forthecitizenstoexperiencethepleasureofreadingthanbefore.A.easyB.easierC.easilyD.moreeasily32.Isahumanbraina___________powerfulcalculator___________acomputer?A.much;asB.more;asC.much;thanD.more;than33."FoodSafety"hasbecomeoneof_______________topicsrecently.A.hotB.hotterC.hottestD.thehottest34.IthinkMarkis__________ofalltheboysinourclass.A.mostoutgoingB.moreoutgoingC.themostoutgoing35.Iprefertohaveoneofthe_________twosweaters______somemoneyforadictionary.A.thecheapest,tosaveB.acheaper,tosavingC.acheaper,tosaveD.thecheaper,tosave36.Ifmorepeoplegiveupdrivingcars,theairwillgetmuch______inafewyears.A.cleanB.cleanerC.thecleanerD.thecleanest37.—Youshouldn'teattoomuchjunkfood.It'sbadforyourhealth.—You'reright.__________junkfoodIeat,_______Iwillbe.A.Theless;thehealthierB.Theless;thehealthyC.Themore;thehealthierD.Themore;thehealthy38.___________thetemperatureis,___________waterturnsintosteam.A.Thehigh;thefastB.Higher;fasterC.Themorehigher;themorefasterD.Thehigher;thefaster二、语法填空39.It'seven________(good)thanIthoughtitwouldbe.40.What's________(value)suggestionofallonmystudy?41.Themoremistakeshemade,the________hegot.(mad).42.TheInternetis________(power)thanbooks.Itisinfluencingourlivesalot.43.HongqiaoStationisoneofthe________(busy)railwaystationsinShanghai.44.Thisbikeismuch________(cheap)thanthatone.45.Thisstoryissurely________thanthatone.(funny)46.Nowadayspeoplewishtohave________(health)foodthanbeforeastheirlifeimproves.47.Thisquestionisthe________(easy)ofthethree.48.SpringFestivalisthe________festivalinChina.Itisagoodtimeforfamilymemberstogettogether.(big)49.Themoreknowledgeyouhave,the________you'llbeinspirit.(wealth)50.TheweatherinGuangzhouis________thanthatinShanghai.(warm)答案及解析：1.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：迈克现在1.8米高了，他是他班里最高的男孩。tall意思是"高的"，其比较级是在后面加-er，最高级是在后面加-est。三者或三者以上比较要用最高级，根据"Heis_________boyinhisclass"以及给出选项，可知他是班里最高的男孩，形容词的最高级之前要加定冠词the，故答案选D。【点评】考查形容词最高级，最高级前应使用the。2.【答案】B【解析】【分析】微信发展得越来越快，近年来它比QQ更受欢迎。空格后有比较连词than，要用比较级+than句型，popular，受欢迎的，形容词，多音节词，比较级morepopular，故选B。【点评】考查形容词比较级+than句型的用法。根据比较连词than，确定比较级。3.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为物理怎么样？——我认为它是所有科目中最难的。A.difficult难的；B.moredifficult比较难的；C.mostdifficult非常难的；D.themostdifficult最难的。根据allsubjects.可知此处是指三者或三者以上的事物中，故用形容词的最高级，形容词的最高级前加定冠词the。故选D。【点评】考查形容词的用法。4.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：—谁家离学校最远？—露西，我想。A.farther比较级，较远；B.thefarthest最高级，最远；C.further比较级，较深远；D.thefurthest最高级，最深远。farthest与furthest都是far(远）的最高级,farthest是指距离上的远的程度；而furthest是指程度的深浅。根据语境可知，本句指在一定范围内比较距离，所以使用做最高级thefarthest。故选：B。【点评】此题考查形容词的最高级的用法。5.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：—我怎样能提高英语成绩？—你说的越多，你的英语将变得越好。本题考查themore---,thebetter---(越多-----越好------)。故选B。【点评】考查形容词比较级，the+比较级，the+比较级。6.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意为：—凯特期末考试考得好吗？—不好。但是在所有学生中她做最细心。根据语境可知，这里表示的是三者或三者以上之比较，应用最高级。此外，这里应用副词修饰动词"did"，结合选项可知应选C【点评】本题考查最高级。在英语中表示三者或三者以上之比较，应用最高级。7.【答案】C【解析】【分析】the+形容词比较级，the+形容词比较级。意思是越……余越……本题句意：你越努力学习功课，你取得的进步就越大。hard努力，比较级为harder;much多的，比较级为more;故选C。【点评】本题考查形容词比较级的特殊用法the+形容词比较级，the+形容词比较级。8.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：随着计算机变得越来越小，携带起来就容易多了。A.形容词原级；B.形容词比较级；C.形容词最高级；D.带the的形容词最高级。根据句意和句子结构，much后用形容词比较级，故选B。【点评】考查形容词比较级，注意much修饰形容词比较级的用法。9.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——你在晚会上玩的开心吗?——是的，很开心，我从没这么放松过。结合题意可知，空格后的one代指theparty，表示物，因此用ing的形式修饰，所以用exciting，排除B和C。此处用比较级表示最高级，more+形容词，表示形容词的比较级，从未见过如此……的，故答案为A。【点评】考查形容词的比较级，注意比较级的各种形式和用法。10.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：这个女演员已经是50岁了，但是她看起来比实际年龄更年轻。than比，应用比较级，young的比较级是younger。much可以修饰比较级。故选D。【点评】考查形容词的用法。11.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：—你为什么喜欢住在农村？—因为那里噪音少，车少。noise噪音，名词需用形容词修饰；and连接并列结构，根据andfewercarsthere，可知空白处需用比较级，可排除BD两项。noise是不可数名词，不可用fewer修饰，故选A。【点评】考查形容词比较级。little与few的区别。12.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：这是我在罗伯特展览会上见过的最智能的机器人。根据IhaveeverseenintheRobertExhibition可知，此处用形容词的最高级，且英语习惯上在前面加定冠词the。故选D。【点评】考查形容词等级，注意形容词最高级的用法。13.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果我们想要更瘦更健康，我们应该吃少点食物和作